The genetic basis of acyclic oil constituents in mentha. Indigenous to europe and the middle east, the plant is now widely spread and cultivated in many regions of the world. Protective effects of bioactive phytochemicals from mentha piperita. In northern ostrobothnia academic dissertation to be presented with the assent of the faculty of science, university of oulu, for public discussion in kuusamonsali auditorium yb210, linnanmaa, on june 10th, 2005, at 12 noon oulun yliopisto, oulu 2005. Pdf free and glycosidically bound volatiles of surficial parts of mentha citrata were investigated.
Pdf in this study, chemical composition and antibacterial activity of the primary essential oil peo and secondary essential oil seo. Chemical composition and biological activities of mentha. This tinged purple mentha citrata is a variety of mentha piperita. This plant may be known by one or more common names in different places, and some are listed above. While western peppermint is derived from mentha piperita, chinese peppermint. Mints grow better in pots with lots of surface area rather than lots of depth. Mentha citrata oil manufacturers,mentha citrata oil.
The mentha citrata oil is naturaly obtained by the steam distillation of over ground parts of plant, mentha citrata. Free radical scavenging dpph potential in nine mentha. Of these, mint oil and menthol are primarily exported whereas others meet the home requirement of the industry. It is a clear, pale yellow transparent liquid and having fruity fresh, herbaceous, sweet and lavender type odour. Leaves have a minty orange fragrance and taste and may be used to flavor teas or as a garnish or in potpourris. Mentha also known as mint, from greek mintha, linear b mita is a genus of plants in the family lamiaceae mint family. The plant was used by europeans in the 18th century, especially in western europe, and gained popularity for stomach ailments and menstrual disorders. Totally, 5 weedings were made to keep the plots weedfree. Species change change source mentha aquatica water mint or marsh mint. Pdf free and glycosidically bound volatiles of mentha.
Pdf essential oil composition of menthol mint mentha arvensis. This is also called as bergamot mint, and its chemistry is similiar to lavender. Article pdf available in international research journal of pharmacy 28. The species is hermaphrodite has both male and female organs and is pollinated by insects. Browse pictures and read growth cultivation information about orange bergamot mint mentha citrata supplied by member gardeners in the plantfiles database at daves garden. The extracted mentha citrata eos, were analyzed using both gas chromatography coupled with flame ionization detector and gas chromatography attached with mass spectrometry detector techniques. Market analysis and strategy demand and supply patterns the mint oils obtained from mentha arvensis, mentha piperita, mentha citrata and mentha spicata have put india on the world map. Citrata essential oil profile, benefits, properties. Sep 22, 2015 market analysis and strategy demand and supply patterns the mint oils obtained from mentha arvensis, mentha piperita, mentha citrata and mentha spicata have put india on the world map. Peppermint wikipedia, the free encyclopedia, available at. Although the genus mentha comprises more than 25 species, the most common one used is.
Selected references these references are in pubmed. Significantly same activity was observed in mentha arvensis and mentha spicata. Some parts of this plant have been used in traditional medicine of iran and other countries. Mentha citrata by acqua di stresa is a citrus aromatic fragrance for women and men. By september, it is nice and full and even trying to escape. In order to promote public education and public safety, equal justice for all, a better informed citizenry, the rule of law, world trade and world peace, this legal document is hereby made available on a noncommercial basis, as it is the right of all humans to. Many studies have shown various pharmacological and therapeutic effects of the plant. Free radical scavenging dpph potential in nine mentha species. Trademarks and logos belong to respected companies and manufacturers and are used solely to identify products and companies. He strong lavender odor of the bergamot mint, mentha citrata ehrh. Many of peppermints health and medicinal uses have been verified by scientific trials.
Free radical scavenging dpph potential in nine mentha species show all authors. Tewari, in handbook of herbs and spices, volume 3, 2006. Pharmacological and therapeutic effects of mentha longifolia. This box was planted in june with two of our three inch pots. Kundnani college of pharmacy, worli, mumbai 18 1research centre, ajanta pharma ltd. The antioxidant activity of these eos were evaluated in vitro using dpph 2,2diphenyl1picrylhydrazyl free radicals scavenging activity and cytotoxic. Pdf an updated overview on peppermint mentha piperita l. Mentha is a genus of perennial aromatic herbs belonging to family lamiaceae, distributed mostly in temperate and subtemperate regions.
Study on essential oil and free menthol accumulation in 19 cultivars. Menthol from the stem and leaf invitro mentha piperita. Chemical composition and antimicrobial activity of bergamotmint. Contact allergy to the leaves of mentha spicata has been reported. Mentha arvensis linn ma in one such herb belonging to the family lamiaceae and is a common edible and aromatic perennial herb cultivated throughout india. In order to promote public education and public safety, equal justice for all, a better informed citizenry, the rule of law, world trade and world peace, this legal document is hereby made available on a noncommercial basis, as it is the right of all humans to know and speak the laws that govern them. Mentha citrata acqua di stresa perfume a fragrance for. Hanlidou, in encyclopedia of food sciences and nutrition second edition, 2003. Genetic basis for high limonenecineole content of exceptional mentha citrata hybrids. The aroma is crisp and herbaceous, with light citrus notes. Shukla in the present work, the effect of the geographical origin on essential oil content and composition was evaluated.
Lamiaceae is distributed all over the world and can be found in many environments. Mentha simple english wikipedia, the free encyclopedia. Genus mentha are aromatic, rhizomatous perennials with opposite, toothed leaves and small tubular flowers in spikes of whorls in summer details m. Fill out the form below to sign up to our free natural health and healing newsletter and stay up to date on our latest articles about holistic healing therapies and effective home remedies for common ailments. The x piperita hybrids are crosses between mentha aquatica watermint and mentha spicata spearmint. The yield and essential oil content of mint mentha ssp. The fragrance features mint, bergamot, citruses and wormwood. The hybrid has a relatively dense, obloid inflorescence 25 4580. The methanolic extracts revealed that significantly higher activity 82% was observed in mentha suaveolens, followed by mentha longifolia 79%, mentha officinalis 76% and mentha piperita, mentha pulegium, mentha royleana 75%, respectively.
The herb foliage on distillation yields essential oil containing a large variety of aroma chemicals in varying composition. The aim of the present work was to study the anticancer and antioxidant activity of two nutraceuticals mixtures of different extracts prepared from mentha citrata and mentha longifolia aerial. Peppermint is a hybrid mint, a cross between watermint and spearmint. Studies on dietary free radical scavenging molecules have attracted the attention to. Mentha citrata ehrh medicine 62 mentha longifolia l medicine, commercial 63,64. Mentha piperita, phytochemicals, glycaemia, lipids, free radicals.
Distillation provides mint oil, and further processing chilling provides menthol crystals and dementholised mint oil. Mentha citrata definition of mentha citrata by the free. Mentha arvensis oil top uses, benefits and side effects z. Steam distilled from mentha citrata, this herb is sometimes known as water mint, lemon mint or orange mint. Cottageinformal, drying, flavouring food and drinks, wildlife.
It belongs to lamiaceae mint family and has a citrus like strong fragrance, similar to. Cultivation of mentha citrata ehrh in burdwan district. Chemical composition and biological activity of mentha. This may not be the complete list of references from this article. Mentha citrata is a natural hybrid of water mint mentha aquatica and spearmint mentha spicata, growing up to 45cm high, with green serrated leaves and lilac flowers that appear from mid to late summer. Mentha citrata synonyms, mentha citrata pronunciation, mentha citrata translation, english dictionary definition of mentha citrata.
An updated overview on peppermint mentha piperita l. Standardization of quality parameters in isolated essential oils of mentha citrata of indian origin. Mentha citrata ehrh medicine 62 mentha longifolia l medicine, commercial 63,64 mentha cardiaca medicine. The genetic basis of acyclic oil constituents in mentha citrata ehrh. Nisar ahmad, hina fazal, iftikhar ahmad, and bilal haider abbasi. Production of terpenes by differentiated shoot cultures of mentha citrata transformed with agrobacterium tumefaciens t37. Mentha mint is a genus of about 25 species and many hundreds of varieties of flowering plants in the family lamiaceae mint family. In a 1970 study, most plants were found to be male sterile forms of mentha aquatica, so were regarded as mentha aquatica var. For the extraction, a lower temperature distillation and pressure method are used. Hybridization occurs naturally where some species range overlap.
Mentha piperita citrata orange mint mountain valley growers. The species is hermaphrodite has both male and female organs and is pollinated by bees. Like all mints, orange mint, should be confined to a pot. Pdf phytochemical constituents, antioxidant and anticancer. Mentha species have been known to man for a long time and are used in all continents of the world. It consists of linalyl acetate, terpenes, and linalool, thus regarded best for its medicinal properties. Mints grow better in pots with lots of surface area rather than lots. Mentha piperita essential oil was bactericidal in order of e. Mentha x piperita citrata is a perennial growing to 0. Issn standardization of quality parameters in isolated. It is occasionally found in the wild with its parent species. It is widely used in pharmaceutical, cosmetic and flavoring industries sharma et al, 2001.
Origins of mentha citrata oil are seen in southern and central europe and asia. Constituents of the oil include terpenes, linalool and linalyl acetate. Mentha species, one of the worlds oldest and most popular herbs, are widely used in cooking, in cosmetics, and as alternative or complementary therapy, mainly for the treatment of gastrointestinal disorders like flatulence, indigestion, nausea, vomiting, anorexia, and ulcerative colitis. Forma citrata has a fragrance of citrus and is often called orange mint. Adam michael has this to say bergamot mint has a somewhat confusing taxonomy and morphology resulting in varying opinion regarding the botanical name. Personally i refer to this material by botanical name as mentha citrata ehrh. Shop bergamot mint essential oil at mountain rose herbs. Chemicals offers pure mentha citrata oil, which is extracted from bergamot mint. Mentha longifolia wild mint is a popular folk remedy.
An overview of mentha arvensis production japanese mint or corn mint, mentha arvensis, is the source of a major raw material for the flavours and fragrances industry. The full text of this article is available as a pdf 949k. Mentha species were also screened for antioxidant and free radical. Mentha citrata oil mentha citrata extract manufacturer.